Nutritional Preventive Behavior of Osteoporosis in Female Students: Applying Health Belief Model (HBM)

نویسندگان

  • Ahmad Rahbar Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.
  • Siamak Mohebi Department of Health Education and Promotion, Faculty of Health, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.
  • Zabihollah Gharlipour Department of Health Education and Promotion, Faculty of Health, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.
  • Zahra Hosseini Social Determinants in Health Promotion Research Center, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran
  • Zeynab Karimi MSc, Faculty of Health, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.
چکیده مقاله:

BackgroundOsteoporosis is one of the most important health problems and it is of great importance to prevent this disease. This study aimed to evaluate the nutritional preventive behavior of osteoporosis using health belief model in female students in Qom city, Iran.Materials and MethodsThis cross-sectional descriptive analytical study was conducted on 265 tenth to twelfth grade female students in Qom city. The subjects were selected via multistage sampling method. To collect data, we used a standard questionnaire based on health belief model. Data were analyzed by SPSS version 20.0 using independent t-test, Pearson correlation coefficient, and ANOVA. ResultsKnowledge and perceived self-efficacy had a positive and significant relationship with nutritional preventive behavior of osteoporosis (P=0.04, r=0.12 and P=0.004, r=0.18, respectively). However, perceived susceptibility and perceived barriers had a negative and significant relationship with nutritional preventive behavior of osteoporosis (P=0.02, r=-0.14 and P

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عنوان ژورنال

دوره 5  شماره 1

صفحات  4137- 4144

تاریخ انتشار 2017-01-01

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